Kenya Defence Forces (KDF): Ranks, Salaries, and Allowances 2023
Discover the current ranks and salaries of the Kenya Defence Forces in our comprehensive guide. Stay informed about the structure and remuneration of the KDF.

The Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) was established in 2010 under the Ministry of Defense in Kenya. It comprises the Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, and the Kenya Air Force. The primary responsibility of the KDF is to defend and protect Kenya's sovereignty and territorial integrity. This article will delve into the ranks, salaries, and allowances of the KDF in 2023. We will explore the various ranks within the Kenya Army, their corresponding salaries, and the allowances provided to KDF officers. Additionally, we will provide information about specialist officers and their salaries and an overview of the rank structure within the KDF.
Kenya Army Ranks and Salaries
The Kenya Army ranks and salaries are determined based on several factors, including the level of education, years of experience, and candidate rank. The Salaries and Remuneration Commission of Kenya (SRC) reviews the salary ranges for the Kenya Army periodically. The most recent review was conducted in 2017. It is important to note that the salaries mentioned in this article are subject to change based on the information available in 2023.
Here are the current Kenya Army ranks and their corresponding monthly salaries:
Rank | Monthly Salary Range |
---|---|
Cadet (in training) | Ksh. 7,172 |
Private | Ksh. 19,941 to Ksh. 30,000 |
Lance Corporal | Ksh. 26,509 to Ksh. 50,000 |
Corporal | Ksh. 32,250 to Ksh. 70,000 |
Captain | Ksh. 73,182 to Ksh. 110,000 |
Major | Ksh. 102,106 to Ksh. 150,000 |
Lieutenant Colonel | Ksh. 130,735 to Ksh. 180,000 |
Colonel | Ksh. 153,317 to Ksh. 300,000 |
Lieutenant General | Ksh. 632,984 to Ksh. 800,000 |
Chief of Defense Forces | Ksh. 894,897 to Ksh. 1.2 million |
Please note that these salaries are subject to change and may vary based on the individual's level of education, years of experience, and other factors.
KDF Specialist Officers' Salaries
KDF specialist officers join the military with specialized training and expertise in various professions. The salaries of specialist officers within the KDF differ from the regular officers, and they are determined based on factors such as rank and specialization.
To provide a comprehensive understanding of the salaries for specialist officers, we will now discuss the Kenya Army ranks and their basic salaries and allowances:
Kenya Army Ranks and Basic Salaries
The Kenya Army ranks are divided into two main groups: Commissioned Officers and Non-commissioned Officers. Commissioned Officers make crucial decisions and plans, while Non-commissioned Officers lead and train troops. Let's explore the ranks within these two groups:
1. Non-commissioned Officers (NCOs)
Non-commissioned Officers, also known as NCOs, are military officers who have not pursued a commission. They earn their positions of authority through promotion based on their performance and leadership skills. The following are the ranks of Non-commissioned Officers within the Kenya Army, listed from lowest to highest:
Private Officer
A Private Officer is a KDF soldier who has completed the first phase of military training. This rank represents the entry-level position for non-commissioned officers.
Lance Corporal
After three years of service as a Private Officer or after completing Phase 2 training, a KDF soldier can be promoted to Lance Corporal. A Lance Corporal manages a team of approximately four soldiers known as a Section.
Corporal
The rank of Corporal is the third-lowest rank among non-commissioned officers. A KDF soldier attains the rank of Corporal after six to eight years of military service, and promotion to this rank is based on leadership skills. A Corporal oversees more soldiers than a Lance Corporal and may also be in charge of military equipment such as tanks and guns.
Sergeant
A Sergeant is attained after twelve years of exemplary military service. In this position, a KDF soldier commands a Platoon consisting of approximately 35 soldiers and guides junior officers.
Senior Sergeant
There are two types of Senior Sergeant positions: Staff Sergeant and Color Sergeant. A KDF soldier can achieve either position after serving as a Sergeant for two years. A Senior Sergeant commands an Army company comprising around 120 soldiers.
Warrant Officer II
A Warrant Officer Class 2 is responsible for training, promoting, and disciplining approximately 120 soldiers. They also serve as senior advisors to a Major who commands a sub-unit.
Warrant Officer I
After 18 years of exceptional military service, a KDF soldier can achieve the Warrant Officer Class 1 rank. In this position, they command up to 650 officers and soldiers.
2. Commissioned Officers
Commissioned Officers within the KDF are administrative soldiers who start their careers as cadets and progress through the ranks. They receive their training at the Kenya Military Academy (KMA) in Lanet, Nakuru County. Let's explore the ranks of Commissioned Officers, listed from lowest to highest:
Officer Cadet
The rank of Officer Cadet is held immediately after training at KMA. Officer Cadets are junior officers among the commissioned officers.
Second Lieutenant
After two years of graduation from KMA, officers hold the rank of Second Lieutenant. They may hold this rank for up to three years while undergoing specialized training. Second Lieutenants lead troops or platoons of up to 30 soldiers in operations and training.
Lieutenant
Officers attain the rank of Lieutenant after serving for three to five years. They will hold this rank for three years and have the opportunity to gain specialized skills from their unit. Lieutenants lead troops or platoons of up to 30 soldiers.
Captain
Officers who have served for up to six years can attain the rank of Captain. In this position, they serve as second in command for up to 120 soldiers in a sub-unit. Captains are involved in decision-making, planning processes and have on-ground tactical responsibilities for operations, logistic support, equipment maintenance, and workforce management.
Major
Promotion to the rank of Major is based on 8 to 10 years of outstanding service and leadership skills. Majors command sub-units consisting of approximately 120 soldiers and officers. They are responsible for the administration, welfare, and training (both in operations and camps) of their sub-unit, as well as the management of equipment.
Lieutenant Colonel
Lieutenant Colonels command 4 to 5 sub-units, totaling approximately 650 soldiers and officers. They hold this position for two years.
Colonel
Colonels are not field commanders, but the lowest of the staff ranks. They serve as senior operational advisors to the senior officers and hold staff officer positions between brigade or battalion-level field commands.
Brigadier
Brigadiers hold a senior officer rank within the KDF. They command a brigade comprising multiple battalions and thousands of soldiers.
Major General
A Major General is a high-ranking officer within the KDF. They are typically responsible for commanding a division, which comprises multiple brigades and is composed of thousands of soldiers.
Lieutenant General
Lieutenant Generals hold one of the highest ranks within the KDF. They play a crucial role in strategic decision-making and are responsible for commanding an army corps, which consists of multiple divisions.
General
The rank of General is the highest attainable rank within the KDF. Generals hold top leadership positions and oversee the entire military organization. The Chief of Defense Forces is a General and serves as the highest-ranking military officer in Kenya.
Kenya Air Force Salary
The Kenya Air Force, as a branch of the KDF, also offers competitive salaries to its personnel. While specific salary information for the Kenya Air Force in 2023 may vary, it generally follows a structure similar to the Kenya Army ranks and salaries. The salaries are determined based on rank, level of education, years of experience, and other relevant factors.
Rank | Monthly Salary |
---|---|
Chief of Defence Forces | Ksh. 1,120,000 |
(Ksh. 840,000 basic salary | |
& Ksh 336,000 allowances) | |
Air Vice Marshal | Ksh. 927,500 |
(Ksh. 695,625 basic salary | |
& Ksh. 278,250 allowances) | |
Air Commodore | Ksh. 906,014 |
Wing Commander | Ksh. 153,317 |
Squadron Leader | Ksh. 130,735 |
Flight Lieutenant | Ksh. 102,106 |
Flying Officer | Ksh. 73,182 |
Corporal | Ksh. 32,250 |
Leading Aircraftman II | Ksh. 26,509 |
Leading Aircraftman | Ksh. 19,941 |
Commander of Kenya Navy | Ksh. 902,432 |
Commodore | Ksh. 927,500 |
(Ksh. 695,625 basic salary | |
& Ksh. 278,250 allowances) | |
Admiral Navy | Ksh. 906,014 |
Captain | Ksh. 153,317 |
Commander | Ksh. 130,735 |
Lieutenant | Ksh. 102,106 |
Midshipman | Ksh. 73,182 |
Able Seaman | Ksh. 32,250 |
Leading Seaman | Ksh. 26,509 |
Junior Seaman | Ksh. 19,941 |
It is important to note that the salaries mentioned in this article are subject to change based on the information available in 2023. To obtain accurate and up-to-date salary information for the Kenya Air Force, it is recommended to refer to official sources or consult with the relevant authorities.
READ ALSO: List Of Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) Barracks and More
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) play a vital role in defending and protecting Kenya's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The ranks, salaries, and allowances within the KDF are structured to reflect the responsibilities and experience levels of the personnel. The salaries of KDF officers vary based on factors such as rank, level of education, years of experience, and specialization.
It is crucial to note that the salary information provided in this article is subject to change, and it is advisable to refer to official sources or consult with the relevant authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How often are the KDF salaries reviewed?
The Salaries and Remuneration Commission of Kenya (SRC) reviews the KDF salaries every four years. The most recent review was conducted in 2017.
Do KDF officers receive allowances?
Yes, KDF officers receive various allowances based on their rank and responsibilities. These allowances may include housing, transport, and peacekeeping mission allowances.
What are the entry requirements to join the KDF?
Eligible candidates for KDF recruitment are between 26 and 34 years of age. The specific entry requirements may vary based on the branch of the KDF (Army, Navy, or Air Force) and the position being applied for.
Are there specialized positions within the KDF?
The KDF includes specialist officers with specialized training and expertise in various professions. These specialist officers bring their specific skills and knowledge to enhance the capabilities of the KDF.
Is promotion within the KDF based on merit?
Yes, promotion within the KDF is based on merit and is determined by factors such as performance, leadership skills, and years of service.
Where can I find more information about KDF recruitment and career opportunities?
For more information about KDF recruitment and career opportunities, it is advisable to visit the official website of the Kenya Defence Forces or contact the relevant authorities.
Disclaimer:
The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and should not be considered financial, legal, or professional advice. The salaries mentioned are based on available information in 2023 and are subject to change. It is recommended to refer to official sources or consult with the relevant authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding the Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) ranks, salaries, and allowances.
What's Your Reaction?






